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Borealis

Chicago, IL    St. Paul, MN · 411 mi · Amtrak (MnDOT/WisDOT)

State-Supported Corridor Amtrak (MnDOT/WisDOT) Daily

The Borealis connects Chicago, IL and St. Paul, MN over a 411-mile route operated by Amtrak (MnDOT/WisDOT), calling at 12 stations across 3 states.

Quick Facts

Operator
Amtrak (MnDOT/WisDOT)
Service type
State-Supported Corridor
Endpoints
Chicago ↔ St. Paul
Distance
411 mi
Frequency
Daily
Stations
12
States served
3 (IL, WI, MN)
Typical fare range
$41 – $75

Route guide

The Borealis is a state-supported corridor service operated by Amtrak (MnDOT/WisDOT). Trains run Daily over 411 miles of mainline track between Chicago Union Station and Saint Paul Union Depot, calling at 12 intermediate and terminal stations across 3 states. For background reading on the corridor, several archival route histories are available alongside the operator's own marketing pages.

What to watch for: Mississippi River bluffs between La Crosse and Saint Paul — perhaps the most underrated stretch of passenger railroading in the Midwest.

History & service notes

Launched May 21, 2024 with state support from Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Illinois — the first new Amtrak corridor route in over a decade. Riders interested in pre-Amtrak operating history of the line can consult classic timetable archives for fuller context.

Equipment

Typical consist on the Borealis includes amfleet I and Horizon cars with Charger SC-44 locomotives. Equipment assignments may vary by departure and season; consult the operator for the most current information.

Stops along the route

Stations are listed in geographical order from Chicago to St. Paul. Times and exact stop sequencing depend on the specific train number and direction; refer to the operator's timetable for departures.

Sample fares & travel times

Approximate one-way fare ranges and travel times for popular city pairs on this route. Fares vary widely by demand, time of booking, and class of service — these figures are reference midpoints suitable for planning, not booking. Click any pair for a fuller trip guide.

FromToDistanceTimeFare
Chicago Glenview 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Glenview Milwaukee 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Milwaukee Milwaukee 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Milwaukee Columbus 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Columbus Portage 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Portage Wisconsin Dells 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Wisconsin Dells Tomah 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Tomah La Crosse 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
La Crosse Winona 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Winona Red Wing 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Red Wing St. Paul 37 mi 54m $19 – $34
Glenview St. Paul 374 mi 7h 39m $39 – $71
Chicago Milwaukee 75 mi 1h 40m $21 – $38
Milwaukee St. Paul 336 mi 6h 53m $37 – $67
Chicago Milwaukee 112 mi 2h 24m $23 – $42
Milwaukee St. Paul 299 mi 6h 9m $34 – $63
Chicago Columbus 149 mi 3h 9m $25 – $46
Columbus St. Paul 262 mi 5h 24m $32 – $59

Connections & transfers

Major hubs along the route offer cross-platform transfers to other intercity and commuter services. From Chicago, riders can change for connecting trains and intercity buses; the same is true at St. Paul. The corridor passes through cities including Chicago, Glenview, and St. Paul, each with its own onward service map. A useful reference for cross-network connections is the consolidated national rail connection guide, updated each timetable change.

Trip planning tip. The Borealis's lowest fares typically appear when booked 14 days or more in advance, and on midweek departures. Same-day "walk-up" fares are usually closer to the upper end of the range shown. Saver and Value buckets sell out first.

Further Reading on the Borealis

  • Riding the Borealis: a first-timer's full-route diary
  • Best window seats and viewing tips along the line